Dr BR Ambedkar’s Enduring Legacy: 10 teachings that transcend time

Dr Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar, fondly remembered as Babasaheb, was a visionary leader, jurist, social reformer, and the principal architect of the Indian Constitution. His life’s work centered on the emancipation of the oppressed and marginalised communities, particularly the Dalits, and his teachings continue to resonate profoundly in contemporary India. As we reflect on his enduring legacy, it is imperative to revisit ten fundamental teachings of Dr Ambedkar that transcend time and remain as relevant today as they were during his lifetime.

According to Mr Mohammad Tarique, PGT Political Science teacher at Apeejay School, Noida, Dr BR Ambedkar remains an iconic figure in India’s history. His tireless efforts as a social reformer, political leader, and constitutional architect have left an indelible impact.

Here are a few of his teachings and contributions that continue to serve as guiding beacons in the quest for a more just, equitable, and compassionate society.

1.     Opposition to Untouchability

    Ambedkar vehemently opposed the discriminatory practice of untouchability.

   His relentless advocacy led to the historic Poona Pact, which secured political representation for Dalits.

2.     Constitutional Architect

 As the Chairman of the Constitution Drafting Committee, he played a pivotal role in shaping India’s Constitution.

   His vision ensured fundamental rights, social justice, and equality for all citizens.

3.     Political Career

Ambedkar served as the first Minister of Law and Justice in independent India.

   His contributions extended beyond legal matters, advocating for labor rights and social reforms.

4.     Dalit Buddhist Movement

  After renouncing Hinduism, he embraced Buddhism, inspiring the Dalit Buddhist movement.

    His legacy endures as a beacon of hope for marginalized communities.

5.     Social Reforms and Activism

   Ambedkar tirelessly worked to eradicate the caste system and untouchability.

    He founded the Bahishkrit Hitakarini Sabha in 1924, an organisation dedicated to the welfare of the oppressed.

6.     Champion of Dalit Rights

 The efforts he made led to the inclusion of reservations for Scheduled Castes (Dalits) in educational institutions and government jobs.

   He emphasised education as a means to uplift marginalized communities.

7.     Conversion to Buddhism

    In 1956, Ambedkar embraced Buddhism along with thousands of followers.

    His conversion was a powerful statement against caste-based discrimination.

8.     Women’s Rights

He was a staunch advocate for women’s rights and gender equality. He fought against discriminatory practices such as child marriage, dowry, and the subjugation of women within the family and society. He envisioned a society where women would enjoy equal rights and opportunities in all spheres of life.

9.     Human Rights and Social Welfare

Ambedkar emphasised the importance of upholding human rights and social welfare as fundamental principles of governance. He envisioned a welfare state that would ensure the well-being and dignity of all its citizens, particularly the marginalised and vulnerable sections of society.

10.             Legacy and Influence

   HIs legacy extends beyond India. His ideas on social justice, equality, and human rights continue to inspire movements worldwide.

  His birth anniversary, Ambedkar Jayanti, is celebrated annually on April 14.

As we commemorate Babasaheb’s life and legacy, let us reaffirm our commitment to upholding his ideals and building a society based on the principles of liberty, equality, and fraternity.