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Worried about Boards? Revision is smart work, not hard

Practicing last year’s papers is one of the most effective ways of preparing for the actual exam environment

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The Board exams for classes x and XII are just a few months away. Effective revision techniques can lessen the levels of stress experienced while enhancing performance. Three powerful revision strategies proven to help students study effectively are active recall, spaced repetition, and the use of past papers.

1. Active Recall

In this method of learning, a student can actively provoke- memory at the time of learning. Students do not passively reread their notes or read through a textbook but interact with what they are learning by attempting to recall facts from memory. Flashcards with questions or key terms on one side and the answers or definitions on the other are a way forward. In repeatedly testing themselves, students build their recall abilities, which is important for both in-class and out-of-class exams.

After reading a chunk of the notes, immediately close the book and write down anything you can remember. Check what you get right and wrong; go over what you missed. This forces the brain to do the work of recalling, which strengthens your long-term retention.

2. Spaced Repetition

It is based on a psychological spacing effect: Information repeated over gradually increased intervals has proved to yield better retention than when massed. Such techniques ‘spread out’ learning over time and avoid the most common pitfalls of all learning — rote learning. When information is reviewed regularly over time, it moves from short-term to long-term memory, making recall easier during exams.

3. Using Past Papers

This is perhaps one of the most effective ways of preparing for the actual exam environment. Students easily get familiar with the format and types of questions that may be set, among other things. On top of that, this practical application for active recall and spaced repetition reinforces better time management and less anxiety in students.

To make the most of this technique, take a mock exam under the same conditions as an actual one: put yourself on a timer and then work your way through the paper using no aids whatsoever. After that, go back and, against the marking scheme, mark your answers thoroughly. Note any weaknesses you find and then revise those areas, making sure you are using active recall and spaced repetition.

Building these techniques into your day-to-day study routine can make all the difference in how well a student is prepared for the exams. These techniques will give a head-start, lay a sound foundation, and progressively test your knowledge to further hone it through simulated exams.

Remember, effective revision is not hard work, but smart work. Using these strategies equips you with the tools that you need for exam success, thus turning daunting revision schedules into manageable, systematic learning processes.

Shalini is an Executive Editor with Apeejay Newsroom. With a PG Diploma in Business Management and Industrial Administration and an MA in Mass Communication, she was a former Associate Editor with News9live. She has worked on varied topics - from news-based to feature articles.