Online safety and digital citizenship

By Avani Sharma

The Internet is like a fast road that helps us find information quickly. But it also has some drawbacks. New technologies like media platforms, cloud computing, and mobile devices face more threats because they are unique.

Working online can be risky because your digital footprint is exposed. So, it’s important to protect your data and be a responsible online user.

The internet has revolutionised the way we communicate, access information, and conduct various activities. One of the significant advantages of the internet is the vast amount of information available at our fingertips. It allows us to quickly research and learn about virtually any topic. Additionally, the internet has bridged geographical barriers, enabling seamless global communication and fostering connections among people worldwide. However, the internet also comes with drawbacks. One major concern is the issue of online privacy and security. With the extensive sharing of personal information and the risk of cyber threats such as hacking and phishing, users must be cautious about protecting their data.

Here are some common online dangers and what you can do to stay safe:

1. Phishing: Phishing involves manipulating users to reveal personal information like usernames, passwords, and credit card numbers. Attackers often create fake websites that look identical to legitimate ones and trick users into entering their data. To protect yourself, be cautious with emails and links, especially if they seem suspicious. Avoid providing personal information on untrusted websites.
2. Spoofing: Spoofing is when someone masquerades as a legitimate entity by falsifying data, such as an IP address or username, to gain unauthorised access to information or resources. Protect yourself by using secure and unique passwords for different accounts, and be aware of suspicious login attempts or requests.
3. Privacy issues: Privacy concerns are becoming increasingly common, and neglecting online privacy can lead to financial fraud. Limit the amount of personal information you share on social media platforms, and regularly review your privacy settings.

Safety measures:

• Avoid sharing personal information on social media platforms.
• Change passwords every 30 to 45 days, and handle financial privacy with care.
• Use a virtual keypad for inputting passwords during banking transactions.
• Conduct online transactions only on devices with antivirus software.

Finally, by staying informed about cyber threats and adopting safety measures, individuals can protect themselves and their data while navigating the digital world.