Scholar-Journalist
7 unique trees that you don’t know about
Published
3 years agoon


You might be familiar with peepal, neem, or mahogany trees, but have you heard about the aspen tree? Well, then you must know, because it holds the title of being the largest organism in the world. Yes, even larger than a blue whale!
So, let’s look at a list including seven unique trees you might not know about, along with their characteristics:
Aspen Tree
Populus tremuloides, commonly known as aspen, is native to cold regions with cool summers,
primarily in the northern hemisphere. They are medium-sized trees, reaching heights of about 15-30 meters. The largest aspen grove is located in Utah, United States, known as ‘Pando.’ This grove covers an area of 43.6 hectares and is considered the largest organism on Earth. The entire grove weighs approximately six million kilograms. What’s even more astonishing is that this grove has a common root system estimated to be around eighty thousand years old, making it one of the oldest living organisms.

Socotra Dragon Tree
Dracaena cinnabari, also called the Socotra dragon tree, is an evergreen species native to the Socotra Archipelago in Yemen, situated in the Arabian Sea. Its name “Dragon’s Blood” comes from the blood-red sap it produces. The tree has a distinctive and peculiar appearance, resembling an umbrella with its densely packed, upturned crown. Historically, this tree’s sap has been used for its medicinal properties, with ancient civilizations such as the Greeks, Romans, and Arabs using it to heal wounds, treat diarrhea, dysentery, and alleviate ulcers in the mouth, stomach, and throat.

Redwood Tree
Sequoia sempervirens, commonly known as the California redwood or coastal redwood, is a
remarkable tree species. These evergreen trees can live for an impressive 1,200 to 2,200 years. One remarkable fact is that the redwood tree holds the record for being the tallest tree ever recorded, with heights reaching around 115.5 meters and diameters of about 9 meters.

Baobab Tree
Adansonia trees, often referred to as baobabs, belong to the Malvaceae family. They are endemic to Madagascar, mainland Africa, and Australia. The African baobab holds the distinction of being the oldest angiosperm tree. A local legend even claims that the devil plucked the baobab, turned it upside down, and thrust its branches into the earth, leaving its roots in the air. These trees thrive in the drier regions of Africa and are known for their water-storing trunks, which can grow up to 9 meters in diameter and reach heights of about 18 meters. They are of immense importance to local communities, providing edible leaves and fruits for herbal remedies, as well as materials for crafting ropes, clothes, hunting tools, and fishing implements from their trunks.

Yoshino Cherry Tree
While you might be familiar with the Yoshino cherry tree, it’s still worth mentioning due to its
magnificent qualities. These trees, which are widely planted globally, are actually clones of a single tree. With its stunning shape, exotic branching patterns, and pale pink petals, the Yoshino cherry trees are a sight to behold. Most specimens grow to heights of 30-50 feet and spread 25-40 feet wide.

Rainbow Gum
Eucalyptus deglupta, also known as the rainbow gum or rainbow eucalyptus, is a tall tree species native to the Philippines, Papua New Guinea, and Indonesia. This fast-growing tree can reach impressive heights of 60-75 meters with a diameter of about 2.4 meters. What sets this tree apart is its bark, which displays vibrant colours like purple, orange, red, and green. Over time, the bark changes colours, resembling a kaleidoscope.

Blue Jacaranda
Jacaranda mimosifolia, a sub-tropical species native to South America, is commonly known as the jacaranda, black poui, or blue jacaranda. Primarily grown for ornamental purposes, it’s cultivated worldwide in frost-free regions. The blue jacaranda can grow up to 20 meters in height and is coveted for its stunning bell-shaped violet flowers.

