Gurpurab, also known as Guru Nanak Jayanti, is one of the most sacred and celebrated festivals in Sikhism. It marks the birth anniversary of Guru Nanak Dev Ji, the founder of Sikhism and the first of the ten Sikh Gurus. His teachings continue to guide millions of people across the world, reminding humanity of the values of truth, equality, compassion, and service.
Guru Nanak Dev Ji was born in 1469 in Talwandi, now known as Nankana Sahib in Pakistan.
From an early age, he questioned injustice, inequality, and discrimination. He taught that there is only one God, who is present in all beings, and that all humans are equal regardless of caste, creed, gender, or religion.
His famous saying, “Na koi Hindu, na Musalman” (There is no Hindu, there is no Muslim), emphasised the oneness of humanity and the unity of all faiths.
On Gurpurab, people around the world celebrate with great devotion and enthusiasm.
The day begins with Akhand Path, a continuous 48-hour recitation of the Guru Granth Sahib, the holy scripture of Sikhs. This is followed by Nagar Kirtan — a grand procession where devotees sing hymns, play traditional instruments, and share Guru Nanak’s message of peace and love.
Gurdwaras are beautifully decorated and illuminated, creating an atmosphere of joy and spirituality.
One of the most inspiring aspects of Gurpurab is the Langar, or community kitchen.
Langar represents the spirit of Seva — selfless service — where everyone, irrespective of their social background, sits together and shares a meal. It teaches us humility, equality, and the importance of serving others with love and respect.
The simple act of sharing food becomes a profound expression of unity and brotherhood.
Guru Nanak Dev Ji’s teachings are timeless and universal. His three guiding principles — Naam Japna (remembering God), Kirat Karni (earning honestly), and Vand Chakna (sharing with others) — hold deep meaning even in today’s modern world. If followed sincerely, they can bring peace to individuals and harmony to society.
“His words remind us to live truthfully, speak kindly, and help those in need.”
Gurpurab is more than just a religious festival; it is a reminder of the light that Guru Nanak Dev Ji brought into the world — a light that continues to shine through his words and deeds.
In a time when the world faces divisions and conflicts, his message of oneness and compassion is more relevant than ever.
Celebrating Gurupurab is not just about rituals; it is about living by the Guru’s teachings — to be kind, to serve humanity, and to walk the path of truth.
“Let the light of the Guru guide your way.”
By: Manhar Kumar
Apeejay Svran Global School, Faridabad, Sector-21-D